Τετάρτη 30 Μαΐου 2012

Surviving SERE


To say that the Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Escape Specialists at Cannon Air Force Base, N.M., are mere instructors doesn't begin to give them sufficient kudos for the skills, tactics and mission-essential tools they instill in aircrew members in the 27th Special Operations Wing.

"It takes awesomeness and amazing genes to do what we do," said Tech. Sgt. Marc Richard, 27th Special Operations Support Squadron SERE Specialist, jokingly. "In all honesty, we are giving all high-risk personnel the critical skills they will need in the event that something does go wrong in austere environments. If they are able to take what is learned and apply it real world, it could be the factor that determines how they come out of adverse situations."

SERE is part of Air Combat Command's Guardian Angel weapon system, which also includes pararescue.

Aircrew members undergo initial SERE training but must take continuation survival training every few years to maintain their mission-ready status. Troops never know what types of situations they will encounter down-range, the SERE refresher training they receive at their home station prepares them for a multitude of scenarios.

"Our guys at Cannon have a different mindset and are very involved in the SERE world," said Richard. "Our mission comes with certain inherent risks and that motivates our troops to want to absorb more of what we are teaching."

According to the instructors, one of the more difficult aspects aircrew members must grasp during training comes from unfamiliarity. Most students have never been in the situations they are learning about, and concepts like resisting captivity are very foreign.

SERE specialists spent a week teaching aircrew members fulfilling their re-training qualifications. The first day kicked off with a refresher on emergency parachute training.

"What we hope students take away from this are the proper procedures for evacuating from an aircraft in motion while ensuring their own safety and that of their fellow crew members," said Staff Sgt. Adam Murphy, 27 SOSS SERE Specialist. "In real world situations, the training will click and the aircrew member will act on instinct if they absorbed what was taught."

After a classroom lecture, students stepped outdoors to a jungle gym-like apparatus, which they were suspended from to actively practice emergency parachute procedures.

The second day of training took another group to Ute Lake, N.M., for a Water Survival Training course. Students spent the day above and in the choppy lake learning how to survive in an open-ocean environment.

"There is always the possibility of ditching or bailing out of an aircraft and having to land in the water," said Murphy. "Dangers we stress are hypothermia in cold water, losing crew members and variant tides along with raft-living procedures. What we are teaching them here at the lake is to not panic and avoid drowning."

Aircrew members learned how to safely disconnect from a parachute canopy in water, what to do if they were to become entangled in their canopy in water, and how to use life rafts.
Despite cold water temperatures and soaked flight suits, students actively engaged their instructors, who were right there in the water with them.

Students could blow off steam during a hand-to-hand combat training course the following day. Students practiced the maneuvers demonstrated on each other using safety gear to avoid real-injuries.

Day four took students out to Melrose Air Force Range, N.M., for a full day of field training under the sun with simulated OPFOR. Aircrew members learned how to orient their location on maps, navigate unfamiliar terrain, safeguard themselves against the elements, use signaling devices for rescue and evade the enemy. The scenario concluded with students being rescued by a Special Operations Forces team and flown home on an M-28 aircraft which performed a late-night pickup off a dirt runway.

Instructors and OPFOR personnel patrolled in rotations monitoring radio communications and simulating aggression toward the students as they navigated their way across the range in the hope of making it to their final destination point for pick up.

The SERE specialists have a large amount of pride toward the work they do. It's more than a job to them; it's a way of life.

"We need them to understand that they are the weakest link in the entire recovery process," said Richard. "We are training these aircrew members to be versatile and how to adapt to any situation that could be thrown at them anytime, anywhere." 
 

Τρίτη 29 Μαΐου 2012

US, ROK Navy SEALs Train to Counteract Threats



Two days before a weather front sopped the southern tip of the peninsula, Navy SEALs from both the U.S. and the Republic of Korea teamed up to conduct visit, board, search and seizure drills on a Korean Navy ship in Jinhae Harbor.

Sailing in calm seas and flying in clear skies, the ROK Navy and U.S. Army provided support with the ROK Navy AOE-59, Hwachun – a refueling vessel – and U.S. MH-47 Chinook helicopters piloted and crewed by soldiers of the 4th Battalion, 160th Special Operations Aviation Regiment from Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Wash.

The SEALs, from Naval Special Warfare Group 1 out of Coronado, Calif., and the Korean Naval Special Brigade, began the evolution by performing fast-rope drills at a helicopter pad resting on top of a hill overlooking the harbor at Jinhae Naval Base.

Fast-roping is a technique for descent from a helicopter by sliding down a thick-woven rope. It is the preferred method of rapid troop delivery from a helicopter platform.

“If we do it right, we can get 15 guys onto the ship in 30 seconds or less,” said “Mike,” a U.S. Navy SEAL, who wished to remain anonymous. “It’s all about speed and maintaining your distance between you and your buddy below you.”

Typically a 10-foot gap between troops is the norm when fast-roping, he added.

After the SEALs honed their skills on land, it was onto the primary drill in the harbor the following two days. By the light of day and in the black of night using night-vision goggles, teams of SEALs fast-roped onto the aft deck of the Hwachum and scattered in their respective squads to search the ships many rooms and quarters for mock “pirates” who were hiding down below the deck and on the bridge.

“When people think of pirates, they tend to think of Hollywood movies and Captain Hook – the stereotypical image of pirates in the 16 and 1700s – but the threat is very much still around, not so much off our (U.S.) shores, but definitely over here and especially off the coast of Somalia in the Arabian Sea,” said Chris, another U.S. SEAL, who also wished to remain anonymous. “But this type of training combats piracy and other forms of high-seas threats like drug runners and, of course, if North Korea ever tries to take a South Korean naval vessel.”

Events like the VBSS demonstrate the successful interoperability between the U.S. and ROK Special Forces and the continued coordination and cooperation between the two allies said a Lt. (senior grade) platoon leader from ROK SEAL Team 3.

“It’s critical to share tactics like this to make sure we’re on the same page and I hope to have similar training like this in the future,” he said.

NSWG 1 Commander Van Wennen, who was participating in his second Foal Eagle, couldn’t agree more.

“The VBSS has been the primary focus of the last two exercises,” he said. “We teach and learn from them – really a two-way street. We’ve had a long relationship with the ROK Naval Special Warfare community and we hope to sustain that relationship for a long time to come.”

Δευτέρα 28 Μαΐου 2012

SF Advanced Mountain Ops School



The Special Forces Advanced Mountain Operations School, based out of Fort Carson, Colo., is filling its classes of the Special Forces Senior Mountaineering Course throughout the summer of 2012. The school trains special-operations personnel to survive in and move through mountainous terrain during military operations.

Part of the U.S. Army John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School, the SFAMOS is also known as A Company, 2nd Battalion, 1st Special Warfare Training Group (Airborne).

The school will run three iterations of the Senior Mountaineering Course in 2012. The first, which is currently in progress, is scheduled to graduate June 8.

The course is scheduled to run two more times, from July 23 thru Aug. 30, and Sept. 10 thru Oct. 19. This course is open to all special-operations personnel with mountaineering requirements within the U.S. Special Operations Command. Additionally, personnel in civilian government agencies with similar requirements may attend.

The six-week Special Forces Senior Mountaineering Course includes tactical mountain operations, field-craft training, horsemanship, animal packing instructions, equipment maintenance, high-alpine medical considerations and medical emergencies, weather forecasting, belaying techniques, casualty extraction, nighttime mountain operations, equipment hauling and the construction of improvised climbing equipment.

Graduates will have the ability to serve as their unit's subject-matter expert in tactical military operations in mountainous terrain, lead untrained and indigenous forces over mountainous terrain, conduct pack-animal operations and have the ability to certify basic mountaineers for attendance to future iterations of the Senior course.

Additionally, Senior course graduates are qualified to attend the Special Forces Master Mountaineering Course, a four-week course held once each year, which integrates tactical-mountain operations in a winter environment. The next Master course is scheduled to run in February 2013.

Both courses are designed to host up to 22 students.The Special Forces Advanced Mountain Operations School, based out of Fort Carson, Colo., is filling its classes of the Special Forces Senior Mountaineering Course throughout the summer of 2012. The school trains special-operations personnel to survive in and move through mountainous terrain during military operations.

Part of the U.S. Army John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School, the SFAMOS is also known as A Company, 2nd Battalion, 1st Special Warfare Training Group (Airborne).

The school will run three iterations of the Senior Mountaineering Course in 2012. The first, which is currently in progress, is scheduled to graduate June 8.

The course is scheduled to run two more times, from July 23 thru Aug. 30, and Sept. 10 thru Oct. 19. This course is open to all special-operations personnel with mountaineering requirements within the U.S. Special Operations Command. Additionally, personnel in civilian government agencies with similar requirements may attend.

The six-week Special Forces Senior Mountaineering Course includes tactical mountain operations, field-craft training, horsemanship, animal packing instructions, equipment maintenance, high-alpine medical considerations and medical emergencies, weather forecasting, belaying techniques, casualty extraction, nighttime mountain operations, equipment hauling and the construction of improvised climbing equipment.

Graduates will have the ability to serve as their unit's subject-matter expert in tactical military operations in mountainous terrain, lead untrained and indigenous forces over mountainous terrain, conduct pack-animal operations and have the ability to certify basic mountaineers for attendance to future iterations of the Senior course.

Additionally, Senior course graduates are qualified to attend the Special Forces Master Mountaineering Course, a four-week course held once each year, which integrates tactical-mountain operations in a winter environment. The next Master course is scheduled to run in February 2013.

Both courses are designed to host up to 22 students.The Special Forces Advanced Mountain Operations School, based out of Fort Carson, Colo., is filling its classes of the Special Forces Senior Mountaineering Course throughout the summer of 2012. The school trains special-operations personnel to survive in and move through mountainous terrain during military operations.

Part of the U.S. Army John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School, the SFAMOS is also known as A Company, 2nd Battalion, 1st Special Warfare Training Group (Airborne).

The school will run three iterations of the Senior Mountaineering Course in 2012. The first, which is currently in progress, is scheduled to graduate June 8.

The course is scheduled to run two more times, from July 23 thru Aug. 30, and Sept. 10 thru Oct. 19. This course is open to all special-operations personnel with mountaineering requirements within the U.S. Special Operations Command. Additionally, personnel in civilian government agencies with similar requirements may attend.

The six-week Special Forces Senior Mountaineering Course includes tactical mountain operations, field-craft training, horsemanship, animal packing instructions, equipment maintenance, high-alpine medical considerations and medical emergencies, weather forecasting, belaying techniques, casualty extraction, nighttime mountain operations, equipment hauling and the construction of improvised climbing equipment.

Graduates will have the ability to serve as their unit's subject-matter expert in tactical military operations in mountainous terrain, lead untrained and indigenous forces over mountainous terrain, conduct pack-animal operations and have the ability to certify basic mountaineers for attendance to future iterations of the Senior course.

Additionally, Senior course graduates are qualified to attend the Special Forces Master Mountaineering Course, a four-week course held once each year, which integrates tactical-mountain operations in a winter environment. The next Master course is scheduled to run in February 2013.

Both courses are designed to host up to 22 students.
 

Κυριακή 27 Μαΐου 2012

GEN III ECWCS



The multi-layered insulating system of the Generation III Extended Cold Weather Clothing System (GEN III ECWCS) allows the wearer to adapt to varying mission requirements and environmental conditions. Materials offer a greater range of breathability and environmental protection, providing greater versatility in meeting Soldiers’ needs.

GEN III ECWCS utilizes an innovative design that reduces bulk, taking up 33 percent less space, and weighing 25 percent less than its predecessor systems. Each piece of GEN III ECWCS functions either alone or in concert with other components as a system, thus providing more options for the Soldier and enabling seamless integration with load-bearing equipment and body armor configurations. The Gen III ECWCS design allows moisture to escape and at the same time has water-resistant properties.

GEN III ECWCS is a 12-piece kit that enables the wearer to utilize seven different layers, depending on the mission and environment. The system functions through insulation, which resists the transmission of heat, traps air, and wicks moisture away from the body; layering, which increases air space and allows easy adjustment to a Soldier’s activity level; and ventilation, which allows moisture to escape. By mixing and matching Gen III ECWCS components, wearers can protect themselves from temperatures ranging from 40 degrees Fahrenheit to minus 60 degrees.
 

Σάββατο 26 Μαΐου 2012

Military-grade optics meet iPhone and iPad via US Night Vision and Special Operations Apps

 Special Operations Forces Industry Conference (SOFIC) -- The Apple iPhone, iPad, and military-grade optics can now be seamlessly and simultaneously integrated to deliver mobile data-recording, navigation, and instant situation-analysis in a comprehensive solution to debut at this week's SOFIC, according to its developers.
 
Special Operations Apps/System for Optical Attachments -- also known as [SOA]2 -- can allow geo-tagging in the standard Military Grid Reference System in frame-stamped high-definition video, geo-located and accurate within seven (7) meters. The integrated smart device can be attached permanently or temporarily to optics, weapons, or equipment, according to K. Dominic Cincotti, founder of SOA and its affiliated company, MW Research and Development, Inc.

"In addition to the Apple iPhone 4S and the New iPad," Cincotti said, "we're also excited about the platforms and devices like the Windows phones, the Android, the Lumia 9000, and the Nokia PureView, with its game-changing 41-megapixel camera." He added that all of these are under consideration for [SOA]2 development, and his companies are in continuing talks with Nokia.

Generation III night vision devices, long-range day optics, infra-red imaging systems, and laser range finders, among others, can now be configured with commercially available smart devices -- including the iPhone 4S and the New iPad -- from the [SOA]2 cluster of newly patented and patent-pending hardware and software.

The Dream Team

To produce [SOA]2, Cincotti's companies led the program development with proprietary solutions, including an intellectual property cluster for attaching mobile smart devices onto weapons. Cincotti established a Joint Teaming Alliance (JTA) with US Night Vision, Hoodman USA, and Jonathan Springer, the US Army captain who created the critically acclaimed Tactical Nav App that has been soldier-deployed in the fiercest combat zones.

"This is the Dream Team for optics, US Night Vision hardware, and software, and a chance for us all to help customize the future," Cincotti said, "and with the US Army's announced intention to issue smart devices to soldiers, [SOA]2 is the best use of the newest technology and the army technology already in hand."

US Night Vision's vice president of sales and marketing, Chris Byrd, said "With [SOA]2 and USNV Hardware, warfighters can use their smart devices as a calibrated, heads-up display for optics to improve situational awareness. No longer will they have to squint through a scope and close one eye -- or be locked into goggles."

"We are taking military-grade optics and turning them into mobile high definition data-recording navigational and analysis systems," Byrd said, "while still maintaining the integrity of the original optics that have already been purchased in previous acquisition cycles."

Tactical Nav's developer, CPT Springer, said, "Bottom line up front, this joint teaming alliance is about integrating the best uses of technology we have right now and putting this technology into the hands of our combat soldiers downrange."

"The soldier already knows these mobile smart devices," CPT Springer said, "it's already in his pocket, and he's already an expert at using it."

[SOA]2 completed testing earlier this month in North Carolina, Cincotti said, and at SOFIC the Special Operations community, law enforcement, government security agencies, and major defense contractors will have the opportunity to schedule meetings for field demonstrations and to discuss inclusion in the [SOA]2 program.

"We do our best to answer and anticipate the needs of special operations," Cincotti said, "and we are looking forward to continued input from the operators and SF soldiers as [SOA]2 progresses to adoption and deployment."

Intellectual Property Cluster

[SOA]2 comprises a cluster of interlocking intellectual property, including issued patents, patents pending, and proprietary IP. SOA and MW R&D have been issued two patents already this year, executed three patent filings addressing mobile devices on weapons, and filed more than a dozen US and international patents in the last five years. US Night Vision has a patent pending, and Hoodman USA has a patent on their products.

Special Operations Apps/System for Optical Attachments [SOA]2 includes:

Multi-use Optics Case Integrator

Adapter Rings machined from Ultem 2300, which is virtually unbreakable and super-lightweight

Hoodman System Accessories, now modified for mobile devices for [SOA]2, including Day/Night Solutions to reduce glare and light bleed

A proprietary software platform that includes a range of Special Operations-specific tactical navigation apps, integrating various optics hardware and mobile-device capabilities

Future iterations of [SOA]2 now being developed by Cincotti's companies are expected to deliver Facial and Object recognition and advanced targeting, on smart phone platforms, as well as on iPads and tablets. The Tactical Nav App will feature tracking of a unit, or an individual within a unit, and a "John Madden-style" tool that allows for mark-up.

US Night Vision, founded in 2001 and located in Roseville, CA, has been providing federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies, as well as the US Military, with advanced night vision, thermal imaging, infrared and lasers. The company handles the exportation of night vision systems following U.S. Department of State, ITAR guidelines. In addition to the exclusive line of US Night Vision products, manufactured and assembled at the Roseville facility, the company is also a national distributor for L3 ETO (Electron Tube Operations), FLIR GS (Government Systems), FLIR CVS (Commercial Vision Systems), Laser Technologies, Inc., and a point of sale for L3 Warrior Systems, Laser Devices Lasers and other related optics and accessories.

Hoodman USA, founded in 1986 and headquartered in Torrance, CA, manufactures digital camera tools, including Glare Fighting LCD Loupes, Ratcheting variable angle viewers, the fastest, longest lasting CompactFlash memory cards and the world's first steel-plated, ruggedized SDHC memory card line. Hoodman has more than 500 dealers in the US and around the world.

CPT Springer, while a Battalion Fire Support Officer in Afghanistan with the 101st Airborne, began developing what would become the Tactical Nav App. He spent more than $30,000 of his own money to create the app, now available for download on the iTunes App Store.

From Bloomberg

A New Science of Stealth

January 2012's Popular Science cover story, Invisible Warriors and the New Science of Stealth, reports the two biggest new tech advances in modern camouflage, as "Camo Gets A Makeover." Popular Science (The Future Now) reported SOA's development of site-specific camouflage using an app and a mobile smart device that combines photographs of a given location into customized, terrain-specific patterns that can be digitally printed directly onto a garment or fabric. One new camo technology in the Popular Science article is simultaneous camo stealth, in which multispectral countermeasures are simultaneously deployed for manned and unmanned vehicles, equipment, hardware, and weapons, for maximum tactical advantage.

Another SOA breakthrough, the CamoScience(TM) app, was featured in CNN and NBC TV news programs last year, demonstrating the power of iPhone-like smart devices with feature-rich app attributes, including geo-positioning, augmented reality overlays, and Area of Operation HD in-camera imagery. In 2009, intellectual property created by MW R&D garnered a $43 million contract award for its licensee.

The CamoScience(TM) commercial effort is led by Cathlena Spencer, SOA chief technology officer, teaming with Apple iTunes award-winning developers of the Theodolite App, a best-selling navigation app.

For MW R&D/SOA, Dave Mullins, a veteran operator with experience on four continents, leads in-house subject matter experts, along with Mark Tocci, a veteran Ranger and a patent-pending inventor.

The Special Operations Apps/System for Optical Attachments in-house team included Sam Thompson, physicist, veteran of NASA's Mars Rover project, and a patent-pending inventor; and Ronnie Medina, veteran special forces operator and project consultant.

The Special Operations Forces Industry Conference (SOFIC) is an annual event, bringing together more than 7,000 attendees from government and industry and featuring more than 350 exhibiting companies.

Special Operations Apps is a privately held company based in Wilmington, NC, strategically situated between Fort Bragg and Camp Lejeune and convenient to Virginia Beach, VA. 

Παρασκευή 25 Μαΐου 2012

SOCSOUTH and Nicaraguan partners participate in training exchange Read more: http://www.dvidshub.net/news/88836/socsouth-and-nicaraguan-partners-participate-training-exchange


Special Warfare Combatant-craft Crewmen assigned to SEAL Team 18, in support of Special Operations Command South, along with members assigned to the Destacamento Operaciones Especiales Navales and soldiers from the Comando Operaciones Especiales make a splash during a boat interdiction exercise, May 9, along the coast in Chinandega, Nicaragua. Throughout the four-week JCET, Special Warfare Combatant-craft crewmen trained on critical skills such as water survival, tactical casualty combat care, communications, basic maritime navigation, boat handling maneuvers on small tactical boats, weapons familiarization, and tactical boat operations.

MANAGUA, Nicaragua - Special Warfare Combatant-craft Crewmen assigned to SEAL Team – 18 in support of Special Operations Command South (SOCSOUTH) participated in a Joint Combined Exchange Training event in Nicaragua, April 15 to May 15.

JCETs allow U.S. special operations forces to train and hone their skills in foreign nations. This JCET also allowed the SWCC members to train and exchange techniques with military members from Nicaragua. American and Nicaraguan troops routinely train and work together, but for these Special Warfare Combatant-craft Crewmen, this event represented the first time members from this elite unit participated in a formal military exchange program inside Nicaragua’s borders in several years.

This event allowed the SWCC and members of Nicaragua’s Naval Special Operation Detachment (dubbed “Destacamento Operaciones Especiales Navales”) and the Comando Operaciones Especiales to train together and exchange military tactics and ideas. These types of exchanges help U.S. special operations forces maintain their combat readiness while enhancing bilateral relations and interoperability with partner nations through improved military-to-military contacts.

These JCETs are part of Special Operations Command South’s Theater Security Cooperation program. The program enables partner nations to better protect their borders and increase their capacity to conduct special operations. SOCSOUTH is responsible for all U.S. special operations activities in the Caribbean and in Central and South America; it serves as a component for U.S. Southern Command.

In addition, JCETs allow U.S. military personnel to improve their teaching skills and gain regional knowledge. Members of the Nicaraguan military also benefit from this JCET and view it as a great opportunity to learn from experienced U.S. special operations forces.

Located at the heart of Central American isthmus, Nicaragua is the largest nation in the region, but it has been used as a point of illicit trafficking of narcotics and people. Bordered by Honduras to the north and Costa Rica in the south, the nation is one of the few with oceans on either side of its territory. With the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Caribbean Sea to the east, the nation has many fronts to protect.

This exchange greatly benefited the Nicaraguan troops in learning new techniques as they protect the nation from the threat of Transnational Organized Crime.

“From the start of this [JCET], we have been training for real-life situations which will help us deter and combat threats such as narco-trafficking and organized crime,” said Nicaraguan 1st Lt. Vicente Roberto Baltodano. “This experience has been very good for us because we have learned critical combat skills, such as first aid, communications, and how to conduct boat interdictions. These are tools that will help us protect our nation from these threats. We have a great amount of respect for them [U.S. military], and it has been a good exchange between us.”

Throughout the four-week JCET, Special Warfare Combatant-craft Crewmen trained on critical skills such as water survival, tactical casualty combat care, communications, basic maritime navigation, boat handling maneuvers on small tactical boats, weapons familiarization, and tactical boat operations.

“One of the main goals coming into this event was to help us increase our skills and help them [Nicaragua military] increase their interoperability,” said a senior SWCC member. “These types of skills will help them protect their borders and waterways.”

For the U.S. servicemebers, this JCET allowed them to build upon the strong military partnerships between the two nations.

“Throughout the JCET, we have enjoyed a very solid working relationship, and we would want to come back. It has been a great exchange,” said a SWCC member.

Ending the monthlong event, a small ceremony took place where each Nicaraguan service member who took part in the event received a certificate of appreciation from their American counterparts.

Baltodano and several other members of the DOEN and COE say they hope they will not have to wait several more years to work with their American counterparts.

“We hope they come back next year and next time stay here training with us for two or three months,” Baltodano said. “We have worked well together and look forward to future training events with them.”
 
 

Πέμπτη 24 Μαΐου 2012

U.S. Special Forces Being Deployed to Protect “Security” of Yemen



When asked by reporters if U.S. troops would be sent to Yemen, Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta responded, “There’s no consideration of that. Our operations now are directed with the Yemenese going after al-Qaida.”

“No consideration” is exactly the type of vague and undefined phrase the American people have come to expect from representatives of the national government, particularly when it comes to questions about the interminable “War on Terror.”

In what would be a surprise to no one, just days before the Secretary of Defense made this pronouncement, the Obama administration announced that it would be sending troops (“military advisors” is the way the DoD classifies them) back to Yemen to help the Yemeni government track and kill militants associated with al-Qaeda in the Arab Peninsula (AQAP).

As readers may recall, U.S. armed forces were previously deployed to Yemen, but had been recalled after President Obama suspended the mission pending a resolution to the revolution in the host nation.

In February, after 30 years ruling the Middle Eastern country, Ali Abdullah Saleh was sent packing and a new government, one more friendly to drones and “boots on the ground” than the previous administration, took over. Upon hearing the good news, President Obama rescinded his previous order and now U.S. soldiers are back in Yemen.

In language eerily (and purposefully) similar to that used to describe our ongoing role in Afghanistan, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Martin Dempsey, told reporters that the goal of the American military mission in Yemen is to “build their capacity, not use our own.”

Naturally, Yemeni government officials echoed this assessment of the renewed joint venture.

Yemeni Foreign Minister Abu Bakr al-Kirby said that the deployment of U.S. troops into his country was a “routine military-to-military cooperation.”

That, say constitutionalists, is precisely the problem. It indeed has become global standard operating procedure to send in the U.S. military whenever some gang of militants needs to be tracked through the mountains in some distant land.

Just how will American “assets” help the Yemeni intelligence service and armed forces capture and eliminate the AQAP presence in that country?

A defense analyst at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington, Anthony Cordesman, reports that, “Some of these you use to cooperate very closely with the Yemenis, and some you use to figure out who’s on first.”

The “small numbers of trainers” that the Pentagon has reintroduced into Yemen consist mainly of special operations units that are typically sent in to assist in the carrying out of covert operations.

What is just as likely is that these Special Forces units will assist the ongoing drone war being waged in Yemen. According to a report on CNN, there have been at least 15 drone strikes in Yemen this year.

Last year two Predator drones shot Hellfire missiles and killed three American citizens in Yemen: Anwar al-Awlaki, his 16-year-old son, Abdulraham al-Awlaki, and Samir Khan. Notably, none of these three men was ever charged with or tried for any crime. The Obama administration seems to favor the ease of remote-control killing of its enemies over the tedium of a trial and the use of drones over due process.

While such decisions demonstrate a lack of commitment by the President to the peace and stability of our constitutional republic, an executive order signed by him yesterday aims to protect the “peace, stability, [and] security of Yemen.”

According to a statement issued in conjunction with the signing of the edict:

This Executive Order will allow the United States to take action against those who seek to undermine Yemen’s transition and the Yemeni peoples’ clear desire for change. The President took this step because he believes that the legitimate aspirations of the Yemeni people, along with the urgent humanitarian and security challenges, cannot be addressed if political progress stalls.

This order unconstitutionally used the power of the U.S. government to block the “property and interests in property that are in the United States, that hereafter come within the United States, or that are or hereafter come within the possession or control of any United States person, including any foreign branch” of any person believed by the Obama administration to be threatening the security and stability of Yemen.

When paired with the indefinite detention provisions of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), the President has been designated the arbiter of safety here and abroad. Should anyone, U.S. citizen or foreigner, be found to have aroused the suspicion of the White House, there is now “legal authority” to have those unfortunate individuals lose their homes, their money, and their freedom — all without being charged, tried, or convicted.

Yemeni stability is the stated goal; however, if Afghanistan and Iraq are any example, that day will never come, and thus thousands of American servicemen and women will be sacrificed on the already-blood-soaked altar of global security.

Even Secretary Panetta admits that it’s anyone’s guess how wide the scope of this mission will eventually get.

None of us know where this is going,” he says.

“No one in any way underestimates the fact that all of them represent a concern for the United States in terms of our national security,” he added.

There on prominent display is the hubris of the federal government presuming to speak for all Americans.

The truth is that there are millions of Americans who recognize that there is no constitutional authority for the deployment of troops to Yemen or the signing of an executive fiat freezing the assets of those who are suspected of threatening the stability of a foreign regime (particularly one so rife with scandal and plagued by accusations of a lack of clean hands).

Furthermore, these concerned citizens realize that “our national security” is threatened less by Yemeni militants than by the manifold due process-destroying acts passed into law by our very own Congress and signed by an increasingly despotic President.

Source: The New American

Τρίτη 8 Μαΐου 2012

Oshkosh Defense Showcases Special Forces Vehicle Expertise at SOFEX 2012

Special forces worldwide need highly mobile tactical vehicles that meet the requirements of their unique mission profiles. Oshkosh Defense, a division of Oshkosh Corporation (NYSE:OSK), will be displaying two such vehicles at the Special Operations Forces Exhibition & Conference (SOFEX) in Amman, Jordan, May 7-10. The Oshkosh MRAP All-Terrain Vehicle (M-ATV) Special Forces Vehicle (SFV) and SandCat Tactical Protector Vehicle (TPV) will be in Oshkosh booth B650. 

“The M-ATV SFV and SandCat TPV are protected and highly mobile vehicles that can support a wide array of demanding law enforcement, border patrol and special forces missions,” said Serge Buchakjian, senior vice president and general manager of International Programs for Oshkosh Defense. “Our experience providing special forces vehicles is matched by our dedication to provide full life-cycle sustainment and support services to every truck, regardless of location. We have established offices and networks in the Middle East to provide customers with support from individuals who understand the challenges unique to the region.” 

Oshkosh has more than 90 years of experience designing, manufacturing and sustaining world-class vehicles for governments, militaries and special forces units around the world. Oshkosh Defense uses a collaborative, integrated approach to meet customers’ needs, from vehicle design and production to training and aftermarket sustainment. The company has produced more than 100,000 military-class trucks and trailers, and Oshkosh vehicles have been proven in severe off-road environments. 

Oshkosh’s aftermarket solutions cover the complete spectrum of vehicle life-cycle support, including training services, instruction manuals, maintenance and repairs, parts supply and fleet restoration services. Oshkosh Field Service Representatives (FSR) travel globally to ensure vehicles and personnel are at peak operational readiness. The company’s robust operator and maintenance training services provide systems-level expertise on the platforms and technologies they support, and Oshkosh’s parts-supply network is available 24/7 to provide instant access to spare and repair parts for all vehicle makes and models. 

Oshkosh Defense has locations around the world, including its Oshkosh Arabia headquarters in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. 

VEHICLES ON DISPLAY 

The SFV variant is part of the M-ATV family of vehicles, which is designed to support the most challenging tactical operations in rugged and mountainous off-road terrain. The proven vehicle combines best-in-class off-road mobility and high levels of protection. The M-ATV SFV features alterations specific to the needs of special forces, including a modified cargo deck, intended to accept specialized equipment based on each mission’s requirements, and larger front windscreens for increased visibility. Oshkosh has received awards to date for nearly 8,700 M-ATVs, including more than 460 SFV variants, as well as spare parts kits, upgrade kits and aftermarket support. 

The SandCat TPV is part of the Oshkosh SandCat family of vehicles and can be configured to meet individual performance, protection and payload needs. The vehicle’s armor system can be customized based on the threat level and mission profile, and seating capacity can be adjusted to accommodate up to nine passengers. The vehicle also can be equipped with standard or customized storage, and is typically integrated with a wide array of weapons and communications systems. The SandCat TPV’s compact design, combined with a 45.7 centimeter vertical step capability and 12.7 meter curb-to-curb turning circle, enables mobility in both tight urban settings and rugged rural landscapes. Oshkosh has received orders for the SandCat from Mexico, the United States, Sweden, Bulgaria, Canada and Nigeria. 

Oshkosh Defense leadership will be available at SOFEX to discuss the company’s full range of vehicle and service offerings at booth B650.

Σάββατο 5 Μαΐου 2012

Taiwan Special forces receive new light combat vehicl




Taiwan’s new Special Combat and Assault Vehicle is shown in this undated picture taken at an undisclosed location
The Ministry of Taiwan National Defense has begun delivering a new indigenous light combat vehicle to be used by special forces for off-road combat operations.

The unarmored, 1,225kg four-wheel-drive Special Combat and Assault Vehicle (SC-09A) was locally manufactured, with an initial contract for 56 vehicles, Defense News reported yesterday, adding that a ministry source would not reveal the identity of the manufacturer.

The 871 Airborne Group under Special Forces Command is the first unit to receive the three-seat vehicle, which comes with puncture-proof wheels, an anti-blast fuel tank, night-vision equipment and a searchlight, the article said. The vehicle has right passenger and rear gun mounts that can be fitted with MK-19 40mm grenade launchers and T-74 machine guns,Defense News said, adding that a third gun rack, which can accommodate three T-91 assault rifles, was located in the rear compartment.

The 4.1m-long and 2.2m-wide SC-09A can be carried on C-130 Hercules transport aircraft and CH-47SD Chinook transport helicopters.

Some media reports have criticized the vehicle, which comes at a price tag of US$60,000 per unit, as too expensive. Concerns about its maneuverability have also been raised, the report said.

The ministry first unveiled the vehicle to some local reporters on March 9.

Παρασκευή 4 Μαΐου 2012

Afghan forces to lead special operations under agreement with US



KABUL, Afghanistan — All special military operations in Afghanistan — including night raids — will be led by Afghan security forces under a deal signed  between the United States and Afghanistan.

The agreement marks what Gen. John R. Allen, commander of the U.S.-led coalition in Afghanistan, called “the second major milestone in Afghan sovereignty.”

The transfer of responsibility for the Bagram prison north of Kabul last month and the “Afghanization” of special operations were two issues that Afghan government wanted to settle before signing a long-term strategic partnership with the United States.

“After that, only Afghan forces can search residential houses and private compounds within the framework of special operations,” said Afghanistan’s defense minister, Abdul Rahim Wardak. “Signing this document is a fundamental step toward strengthening Afghan national sovereignty.”

Special forces operations by foreign troops have been a long-standing source of tension between President Hamid Karzai and the United States. The night raids have been particularly controversial, causing serious offense in this deeply conservative society and frequently resulting in civilian casualties.

This agreement says Afghan special forces units will lead operations with the support of U.S. forces.

Πέμπτη 3 Μαΐου 2012

Special Ops to boost tactical comms capabilities



The Special Operations Command (SOCOM) has awarded an indefinite-delivery, indefinite-quantity contract potentially worth $400 million to Harris to furnish it with next-generation communication capabilities, company officials said April 18.

The five-year, IDIQ contract enables SOCOM to acquire the company's Falcon III AN/PRC-117G manpack, and AN/PRC-152 handheld radio systems and field support services, the company said.

The contract is part of the Capital Equipment Replacement Program and represents an interim step in the modernization of the SOCOM tactical radio inventory, the company said.

The AN/PRC-117G, which allows dismounted and vehicular warfighters to communicate via voice, video and data in real time, is a National Security Agency Type-1 certified wideband manpack radio system.

The AN/PRC-152A is a handheld radio that offers wideband networking capabilities initially through the company's Adaptive Networking Wideband Waveform and later this year through the Soldier Radio Waveform.

Τετάρτη 2 Μαΐου 2012

SEALs reach out to increase diversity





The Navy’s special warfare community has grown in size over the past few years but still remains overwhelmingly white. It’s a statistic officials are working hard to change.

Today’s force of SEALs and SWCCs, or special warfare combatant-craft crewmen, is roughly 85 percent white, according to Naval Special Warfare Command in Coronado, Calif. That’s much higher than the Navy overall — which in 2010 was about 64 percent white, according to the Defense Manpower Data Center — and is also out of whack with the cultural environments in which today’s SEALs operate.

That gap remains despite concerted efforts by Naval Special Warfare Command to seek more minority candidates and expand its overall recruiting pitch to get more SEALs and SWCCs to fill the larger force mandated by Congress. But as the community grew in size, the command also beefed up standards and requirements during the 26-week SEAL Qualification Training, causing graduation rates to drop across all ethnicities.

“Where we stand today is, we have more work to do,” said Capt. Duncan Smith, a SEAL who heads Naval Special Warfare Command’s recruiting directorate.

“We absolutely have a need for operational diversity. For us to train with our special operations partner nations, our mission is more easily accomplished if we have people with the cultural and racial identities that allow us to create lasting relationships to better understand our partner forces,” Smith said.

But recent years’ efforts, which included tailoring marketing to minorities and reaching out to historically black colleges and universities, fell flat in attracting more minorities to the Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL course and follow-on SQT.

So the command is casting the net wide again, getting outside help to market to minority populations and taking a more coherent look at targeting communities with potential minority candidates — not just blacks.

A recent directive from Rear Adm. Sean Pybus, head of Naval Special Warfare Command, expanded the range of targeted minorities to young men of Asian and Arab descent, as well as Hispanics.

“We are moving the needle, but it is a slow process. It takes time,” Smith said.

Recent efforts to reach more blacks helped to better understand the community, he said.

“We have really learned or developed a template that allows us to better understand ... a culture that we may not have been heavily engaged in,” he said. “So we built a road map on how to build trust ... and respect in the minority communities.”

Don’t expect to see quotas, however.

“We have no numeric goal for diversity. This is not a quota-based operation,” Smith said. “This is really just wanting to make progress and to better prepare our force to conduct overseas operations.”

And the command won’t ease its tough standards to become a SEAL or SWCC. “We are trying to become more diverse, but our standards have never been compromised,” he said, “and will not be compromised.”
OUTREACH AND EDUCATION

Officials are reaching out to parents, teachers, coaches and other “influencers” to get their message to young men — even those still in middle or high school — that naval special warfare is an exciting place of opportunity, regardless of their upbringing, experiences or ethnic or racial background. “We as the SEAL team have probably not been as successful as we should be in communicating that there is a direct and very positive impact on success later in life by having served as a SEAL,” Smith said.

“A lot of the diverse or minority communities that we address really view military service and education as two different worlds, as being mutually exclusive.” he said. “The opposite is true.”

With combat and global operations keeping spec ops forces deployed and in demand, the Navy doesn’t have enough SEALs and SWCCs — especially minorities — to send to recruiting districts and scout neighborhoods, schools, sports teams and urban areas. Contractors will help with outreach, and the latest push will concentrate on many minority neighborhoods, said Scott Williams, a command spokesman.

Recruiting and marketing efforts are being stepped up in San Diego and Norfolk, Va., where SEALs and SWCCs have joined in local swim programs geared toward children and young adults, as well as in Detroit and Dearborn, Mich., home to large concentrations of blacks and Arab-Americans. The swim programs provide community service and show that swimming skills can be taught to those who never swam in a pool or in the ocean.

“The swim component of SEAL training and SWCC training across all cultures is one that is a dividing factor,” Smith said, noting those unfamiliar with swimming have the toughest time passing the physical screening test. “We’ve gotten them to increase their performance well beyond our entry standards.

“Our real mission is to make sure the SEAL/SWCC opportunity is open to anyone,” Smith said. “You just have to have the mental toughness to decide that is what you want to do.”

This year, the command also extended its reach by participating in nine of the NFL’s regional scouting combines, where prospective players show off their skills.

“As it turns out, what got you here, with your opportunity with the NFL, is a lot about what makes the SEAL program successful,” Pybus told one group at a session supported by members of Naval Special Warfare Group 2. Several SEALs joined in the visits, meeting athletes and sharing their stories, including a SEAL lieutenant who had played college football before enlisting in the Navy.

Nearly 100 of the 1,900 athletes, about 80 percent of whom were minorities, asked for more information about naval special warfare or becoming a SEAL, Smith said, adding, “that is a pool of 100 young talented men. That right there is success for us.

Τρίτη 1 Μαΐου 2012

MARSOC Marines Get Immersed in Training


Sixty-nine Marines hit the beaches at the Ranger Amphibious Assault Course during the second phase of the Marine Corps Special Operations Command’s Individual Training Course in Key West, Fla., March 19 - 30.

This is just one of the many courses these Marines must complete in order to become a Critical Skills Operator and join the ranks of the Marine Corps special operations forces.

Ten years of land-locked warfare in Afghanistan and Iraq, MARSOC has not strayed from its amphibious roots, according to Staff Sgt. Chris Dowd, Marine Special Operations School Ranger Amphibious lead instructor.

Capt. Stephen Detrinis, class 1-12 officer in charge of phase 2, stated that sustaining the Corps’ amphibious doctrine directly ties to the Commandant of the Marine Corps, Gen. James F. Amos’, priorities for the Corps, and getting back to this core mission is also important to SOF.

“[Hitting the beach utilizing Zodiacs] is just an insert technique, but it makes us more well rounded and more employable worldwide with some of the partner-nation forces we train with down range, and the skill is inline with our commandant’s priorities,” said Detrinis.

During this course, the students accomplished basic amphibious training with the Zodiac, a rigid hull inflatable boat. The Marines going through the course are also taught scout swimmer techniques, confined space maneuvers, and small craft operations, to include beach reconnaissance type reporting.

The scout swimmer instruction taught the students how to maneuver without detection while operating under clandestine insertion, and some of the small craft operations skills included the ability for the students to right a capsized Zodiac, the ability to quickly put the Zodiac together and learning to navigate the craft as a team.

Each day the students were required to swim 2 km of open water in full gear and ruck-sack, using only their dive fins. To successfully pass this portion of training, they were required to complete the distance within one hour by the end of the two-week course. They also received classroom instruction on a variety of topics, to include nautical navigation, piloting, how to conduct surveys and how to conduct reconnaissance on a beach. After the classroom instruction, the students hit the water and put the learned techniques into action.

The course culminated in a final exercise where the students demonstrated their proficiency on all of the concepts taught.

“This is a very labor intensive block of training, not only for the students but also for the instructor staff,” said Dowd. “I just can’t get that out enough that these guys are working hard and they are putting out maximum effort at all times, both students and instructors.”

The training is difficult and consists of long days, and this is just one course in more than seven months of intensive training, but according to one student, “it’s a no-brainer” as to why he chose to try and become a Critical Skills Operator.

“I see this as being the next step in my progression,” said Staff Sgt. Richard Powell, ITC student. “I want to work with the most professional Marines that are out there, [and] this is where I believe to be the place where they are at.”

The instructors have high expectations for the students--they expect them to grasp the concepts in the classrooms and then have the wherewithal to apply these concepts in practical application exercises.

“I think it’s important for the Marines to grasp the concept initially and I think that’s where the structure in the classroom comes in, but it is the Individual Training Course, and they’re not going to hold your hand when you’re in a team, especially in combat,” Sgt. James Glendening, ITC student, said of the instructors. “So I think it’s important they show you the ropes, but I think it’s also important that you can carry your own, to be an independent thinker.”

The skills these Marines learned during this portion of ITC provide a unique capability they will take back to their teams and provide another tool for the SOF community.

“Once all of this training is complete, these Marines will be basically trained in amphibious operations that give the SOF community an increased advantage,” Dowd said. “Right now, a lot of SOF units aren’t training for amphibious operations, but these guys will be trained and will be ready to conduct follow on training; to increase MARSOC’s ability to support SOF as a whole.”

The different skill sets that the students are taught in this course have a lineage in the Corps that dates back to the Marine Raiders during World War II, whose job it was to conduct amphibious light infantry warfare.

“When the Marine Corps established the Raiders, that’s what they were utilized for. The Raiders went ashore, prior to any amphibious operations, and conducted reconnaissance on the beach, which we teach the students here, and secured that beach for that follow on force,” Dowd said. “This course has the hallmark of the Raiders throughout.”